Person · 5539–5615 AM · 1779 CE — 1855 CE
Sar Shalom of Belz רבי שלום רוקח מבעלזא
Rabbi Shalom Rokeach, founder of the Belz court
Rabbi Shalom Rokeach studied with the Seer of Lublin and with Rabbi Shlomo of Lutsk, and in 5577 became rabbi of Belz, where he built a great synagogue and gathered a court. Belz held to strictness in law and caution toward every innovation, and became the mainstay of Galician Jewry in the disputes with the Haskalah.
The court passed down his direct line. In the Shoah the Belz community was destroyed; Rebbe Aharon Rokeach escaped through Hungary to the Land of Israel, having lost almost his entire family, and raised the court again in Tel Aviv. Today Belz is one of the largest courts in Israel.
§Sources
Acharonim and later rabbinic literature
- the responsa of Galician rabbis
Documents of the period
- chronicles of the Belz court
Basis: documents and evidence.